ممكن تقرير عن الايدز
مع الشكر
In (1979) appeared for the first time, AIDS in America and then spread rapidly in the most terrible of the world. The reason for the spread of the disease is immoral of all kinds, such as homosexuality, adultery, and drug abuse.
Sexual diseases are diseases of the most difficult to cure. As the medical authorities that such diseases are most prevalent in the world. Not surprising if we know that each year get gonorrhea more than a quarter of a billion people in the world!
Serious diseases caused by sexual relations, disease Herbz, which is one of the most serious sexually transmitted diseases because of the speed of the infection, is transmitted through direct contact with the patient and the use of special tools.
Subject:
What is AIDS:
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, or loss of body immunity, the disease acquired the name of the famous (AIDS), a serious viral disease of all, j), where the lives of the injured is no effective treatment for this disease so far.
The word means a syndrome: a group of symptoms associated with disease, and Immune Deficiency means: the inability and lack of the immune system to perform the vital function, and the syndrome means: that the immune deficiency is not inherited, but occurred as a result of infection were not present as upset by the performance of the immune system, where become vulnerable patient and is liable to microbial inflammatory diseases and some malignant neoplasms.
Cause of a disease: —
Contract rights of the disease by infection, HIV has been to isolate the virus from infected cells and found that there were two types of this virus was designated HIV-1 and HIV 2, and consists of these viruses in the exact composition of a pair of DNA Wed. Mon. A and multiply by DNA d. Mon. the assistance of a reverse enzyme cover the genetic code of DNA Wed. Mon. A to DNA. Mon. and then a group of viruses have been renamed feedback, and the sources of the World Health Organization estimated that the period of infection until the emergence of symptoms, ranging between 8-10 years.
* How the transmission of AIDS from one person to another: —
* Move the virus from the infected person to the right person in four main ways: —
1. Infection through sexual relations: the disease spread mainly through sexual contact between men and women or abnormal sexual contact between males.
2nd Infection through blood: occurs when a person with a blood transfusion to a person properly.
3rd drug addicts: the case of drug addicts who are users of intravenous or through contaminated needles, or use one needle for more than one person.
4th of infection from the mother of the fetus: the infection has been transmitted from infected mother to fetus during pregnancy or birth and through breastfeeding.
But the precautions now in place in the examination of blood banks donors led to a significant drop in cases of infection through blood and blood products and the infection does not move the bar the following communication: —
* Contact the family, work or crowded places, and others.
* Eat and drink in public places.
Use the public toilets.
* Inhalant mist sneezing and coughing.
* Shaking hands and hugging.
* Blood-sucking insects.
* Visit the injured person in hospital.
* The use of public utilities in general.
* Symptoms of infection and disease: —
Symptoms of infection, AIDS, and after the occurrence of multiple infections is affected by several stages before it reaches the final stage of the condition, and these stages is as follows: —
1st acute disease (Phase I): after infection of short duration not exceeding one week show that some of the symptoms of influenza-like fever in the form of inflation and some lymph nodes and muscle pain and fatigue, headache, night sweat, and these symptoms disappear within a week or two weeks. After that, when being patient laboratory testing of antibody are usually negative result shows that the shift in the serum 6 weeks to 12 weeks in the case of suspected infection cases re-check the patient after 3 months.
2nd stage latency: this stage comes after the first stage and the last several months to several years, at this stage it seems natural in the case of the infected do not show any symptoms but the virus continues to reproduce within the body as a screening Bri antibody positive at this stage.
3rd disease lymph nodes and sustained widespread: in some cases the symptoms of living and rampant inflation, a fixed contract including the lymph or two more and perhaps less severe and appear again.
* Syndrome associated with AIDS: —
1st lymph glands inflation neck and axilla.
2nd race fever and night for several weeks.
3rd severe shortage in weight.
4th chronic diarrhea for several weeks.
5th dry cough and shortness of breath.
6th appearance of a white membrane inside the mouth cavity and throat.
7th appearance of granules, however, painful to the skin membrane in the eye.
8th dementia.
AIDS represents the last and most of the clinical stages of HIV infection, immune, and show the same symptoms for people infected with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome associated with AIDS-related manifestations, but become more visible in addition to the symptoms of Opportunism and microbial infections, such as: pneumonia, some types of malignant tumors such as sarcoma.
* The prevention of HIV infection: —
WHO stresses the precautions as follows: —
* Workers in hospitals and laboratories: —
1st must wear jackets when dealing with infectious diseases or exposure to blood and should remove protective clothing and left in the laboratory at the exit.
2nd must wear gloves when dealing with infectious diseases.
3rd must change gloves between each post and the water well with soap and water after the revocation.
4th not to leave the place of work or roam in the laboratory and you are wearing Agafazk.
5th when dealing with material which is likely to be contaminated with the AIDS virus for the laboratory was closed by the sign of the development of biological risk is forbidden to enter.
6th cleared JAMMEH Alosta that worked out after you finish Alhipklorit solution concentration of 1% of available chlorine.
7th and you must use single-use needles to take blood samples and other body fluids.
8th Pipettes mouth are not used at all.
9th not eat or drink does not keep Btaamk in the laboratory.
10th Always check protection against insects and laboratory rodents.
The form of (1) HIV – AIDS. This virus, which can hardly be seen with even the largest electronic microscopes Vqtrh of one ten thousandth of the Almilimitr, in spite of the small may cause the death of millions of people in a few years because of adultery and the ensuing, do we see Muslims, the teachings of our religion, who are proud of this epidemic Hamana deadly?